【瞎搞】 UVALive 6527 Counting ones

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题目地址

例:

0000

0001

0010

0011

0100

0101

0110

0111

每一位上的个数都是 每 2^i的数 最后2^(i-1)都为 1   

#include <cstdio>#include <cstring>#include <cstdlib>#include <string>#include <iostream>#include <algorithm>#include <sstream>#include <cmath>using namespace std;#include <queue>#include <stack>#include <vector>#include <deque>#define cler(arr, val)    memset(arr, val, sizeof(arr))#define FOR(i,a,b)  for(int i=a;i<=b;i++)#define IN   freopen ("in.txt" , "r" , stdin);#define OUT  freopen ("out.txt" , "w" , stdout);typedef long long  LL;const int MAXN = 10052;const int MAXM = 6000010;const int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f;const int mod = 1e9;const double eps= 1e-8;#define lson l,m, rt<<1#define rson m+1,r,rt<<1|1int main(){#ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE    freopen("in.txt", "r", stdin);    // freopen("out.txt", "w", stdout);#endif    LL  a,b;    while(cin>>a>>b)    {        a--;        LL sum1=0,sum2=0;        LL n=a;        LL i=0;        while(n)        {            i++;            LL po=(LL)pow(2,i);            LL po2=(LL)pow(2,i-1);            LL moo=a%po;            if(moo>=po/2)                sum1+=a/po*po2+moo-(po2-1);            else sum1+=a/po*po2;            n/=2;        }        n=b;        i=0;        while(n)        {            i++;            LL po=(LL)pow(2,i);            LL po2=(LL)pow(2,i-1);            LL moo=b%po;            if(moo>=po/2)                sum2+=b/po*po2+moo-(po2-1);            else sum2+=b/po*po2;            n/=2;        }        cout<<sum2-sum1<<endl;    }    return 0;}


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