jenkins+maven+svn+tomcat之快速部署初探（docker篇）

介绍：本实验环境是在本地笔记本电脑上进行（windows7-x64）

1、首先在本地安装VisulSVN+TortoiseSVN

2、下载并安装jenkins，下载地址是 http://mirrors.jenkins-ci.org/war/

3、被本地配置Maven，并与eclipse集成（可以在网上搜，这一步很简单）

4、在本地eclipse开发环境中，创建Maven工程，工程的名字是HelloWorld

其中，pom.xml文件中的内容是：

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>  <groupId>cn.xxs</groupId>  <artifactId>HelloWorld</artifactId>  <packaging>war</packaging>  <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>  <name>HelloWorld Maven Webapp</name>  <url>http://maven.apache.org</url> <dependencies>    <dependency>      <groupId>junit</groupId>      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>      <version>4.11</version>      <scope>test</scope>    </dependency><dependency><groupId>org.springframework</groupId><artifactId>spring-core</artifactId><version>${spring.version}</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.springframework</groupId><artifactId>spring-web</artifactId><version>${spring.version}</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.springframework</groupId><artifactId>spring-oxm</artifactId><version>${spring.version}</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.springframework</groupId><artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId><version>${spring.version}</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.springframework</groupId><artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId><version>${spring.version}</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.springframework</groupId><artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId><version>${spring.version}</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.springframework</groupId><artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId><version>${spring.version}</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.springframework</groupId><artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId><version>${spring.version}</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.springframework</groupId><artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId><version>${spring.version}</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.springframework</groupId><artifactId>spring-test</artifactId><version>${spring.version}</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.mybatis</groupId><artifactId>mybatis</artifactId><version>${mybatis.version}</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.mybatis</groupId><artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId><version>1.2.2</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>com.alibaba</groupId><artifactId>druid</artifactId><version>1.0.9</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId><artifactId>jackson-mapper-asl</artifactId><version>1.9.13</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>javax.servlet</groupId><artifactId>jstl</artifactId><version>1.2</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>taglibs</groupId><artifactId>standard</artifactId><version>1.1.2</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId><artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId><version>${commonupload.version}</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.apache.ant</groupId><artifactId>ant</artifactId><version>1.9.4</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>log4j</groupId><artifactId>log4j</artifactId><version>${log4j.version}</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.slf4j</groupId><artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId><version>${slf4j.version}</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.slf4j</groupId><artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId><version>${slf4j.version}</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>com.oracle</groupId><artifactId>ojdbc14</artifactId><version>10.2.0.4.0</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>mysql</groupId><artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId><version>5.1.29</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId><artifactId>poi</artifactId><version>${poi.version}</version></dependency>      </dependencies>    <build><plugins><plugin><groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId><artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId><version>2.5</version><configuration><source>1.6</source><target>1.6</target><encoding>UTF-8</encoding></configuration></plugin><plugin>                 <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>                 <artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>                 <version>2.6</version>                 <configuration>                     <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>                </configuration>             </plugin>            <plugin>               <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>               <artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId>               <version>2.2</version>               <configuration>                   <port>9090</port>                   <uriEncoding>UTF-8</uriEncoding>                   <server>tomcat7</server>               </configuration>        </plugin>            </plugins>    <finalName>HelloWorld</finalName>  </build>    <properties>  <spring.version>4.0.6.RELEASE</spring.version><mybatis.version>3.2.4</mybatis.version><!-- log4j日志文件管理包版本 --><slf4j.version>1.7.7</slf4j.version><log4j.version>1.2.17</log4j.version><poi.version>3.10-FINAL</poi.version><commonupload.version>1.3.1</commonupload.version><project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>  <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>  <maven.compiler.encoding>UTF-8</maven.compiler.encoding>    </properties></project>

5、jenkins系统配置

在开始配置之前，先启动jenkins，我将jenkins的根目录设置在D:\bmsprom\jenkins，然后编写下面的bat的文件来方便启动

set JENKINS_HOME=D:\bmsprom\jenkinscd /d %JENKINS_HOME%java -jar %JENKINS_HOME%\jenkins.war --httpPort=8081

1）添加JDK

2）添加Maven

3）添加一个名称为HelloWorld的任务

4）配置SubVersion

5）构建触发条件

6）配置打包

7）打包工程后将war提交到指定的tomcat

注意1：tomcat的用户名和密码是在tomcat的conf的目录下的添加如下内容：

<role rolename="manager-script"/><role rolename="manager-gui"/><role rolename="manager-jmx"/><user username="admin" password="admin" roles="manager-gui,manager-script,manager-jmx"/>

注意2：

 WAR/EAR files 这个里面配置的是:相对于jenkins的workspace目录的相对路径.  我的全路径是D:\bmsprom\jenkins\workspace\HelloWorld\target，其中D:\bmsprom\jenkins是jenkins的根目录

    context path  /   #/ 代表的是会把crm.adminWeb.war 换成ROOT.war放到 tomcat的webapps目录.

    tomcat的信息主要是用户名和密码(来自tomcat-users.xml)  还有tomcat访问的地址http://localhost:8080

8）立即构建

9）测试

a.在eclipse中直接对工程代码进行修改（将index.jsp页面中的内容改成update of the first time!!）

b.通过eclipse集成的svn插件向svn更新提交代码

c.观察jenkins的日志变化

d.查看tomcat的后台变化