rabbit配置stomp为https

1 创建SSL安全证书

1.1 创建文件

使用rmqca作为RabbitMQ的认证中心，certs文件用于存放CA产生的证书，private存放CA的密钥，改变其权限不允许第三方访问，serial存放CA证书的序列号，index.txt存放CA颁发的证书。

# mkdir rmqca# cd rmqca# mkdir certsprivate# chmod 700private# echo 01 >serial# touch index.txt

1.2 创建openSSL各种命令的配置文件：openssl.cnf

[ ca ]default_ca = rmqca[rmqca]dir = .certificate = $dir/cacert.pemdatabase = $dir/index.txtnew_certs_dir = $dir/certsprivate_key = $dir/private/cakey.pemserial = $dir/serialdefault_crl_days = 7default_days = 365default_md = sha1policy = rmqca _policyx509_extensions = certificate_extensions[ rmqca _policy ]commonName = suppliedstateOrProvinceName = optionalcountryName = optionalemailAddress = optionalorganizationName = optionalorganizationalUnitName = optional[ certificate_extensions ]basicConstraints = CA:false[ req ]default_bits = 2048default_keyfile = ./private/cakey.pemdefault_md = sha1prompt = yesdistinguished_name = root_ca_distinguished_namex509_extensions = root_ca_extensions[ root_ca_distinguished_name ]commonName = hostname[ root_ca_extensions ]basicConstraints = CA:truekeyUsage = keyCertSign, cRLSign[ client_ca_extensions ]basicConstraints = CA:falsekeyUsage = digitalSignatureextendedKeyUsage = 1.3.6.1.5.5.7.3.2[ server_ca_extensions ]basicConstraints = CA:falsekeyUsage = keyEnciphermentextendedKeyUsage =1.3.6.1.5.5.7.3.1

1.3生成ca证书

# openssl req -x509 -config openssl.cnf-newkey rsa:2048 -days 365 \    -out cacert.pem -outformPEM -subj /CN=MyRmqca/ -nodes# openssl x509 -in cacert.pem -out cacert.cer-outform DER

1.4生成服务端证书

生成RSA密钥然后为其提供证书

# cd ..# lsrmqca# mkdir server# cd server# openssl genrsa-out key.pem 2048# openssl req-new -key key.pem -out req.pem -outform PEM \   -subj /CN=$(hostname)/O=server/ -nodes# cd ../rmqca# openssl ca-config openssl.cnf -in ../server/req.pem -out \   ../server/cert.pem -notext -batch -extensions server_ca_extensions# cd ../server# openssl pkcs12 -export -out keycert.p12 -in cert.pem-inkey key.pem -passout pass:123456

1.5生成客户端证书

# cd ..# lsserver testca# mkdir client# cd client# openssl genrsa-out key.pem 2048# openssl req-new -key key.pem -out req.pem -outform PEM \   -subj /CN=$(hostname)/O=client/ -nodes# cd ../rmqca# openssl ca-config openssl.cnf -in ../client/req.pem -out \   ../client/cert.pem -notext -batch -extensions client_ca_extensions# cd ../client# openssl pkcs12 -export -out keycert.p12 -in cert.pem-inkey key.pem -passout pass:123456

2为rabbit授权ssl

在rabbit（rabbit.config）的配置中加入如下配置：

{rabbit, [    {ssl_listeners, [5671]},     {ssl_options,[{cacertfile,"/path/to/testca/cacert.pem"},                     {certfile,"/path/to/server/cert.pem"},                     {keyfile,"/path/to/server/key.pem"},                     {verify,verify_peer},                     {fail_if_no_peer_cert,false}]}   ]}

有关于是否需要客户端提供证书，以及是否需要被信赖的证书。是由verify和fail_if_no_peer_cert两个参数来控制的。如果设置为{fail_if_no_peer_cert,false}，这表示我们已经准备好接受客户端，且不需要它向我们发送证书。如果设置{verify,verify_peer}选项，表示如果客户端向我们发送一个证书，我们必须和它建立一个信任。

如果设置{verify, verify_none}，客户端和服务端之间将不会有证书交换。

cacertfile：根证书的路径

certfile：服务端证书路径

keyfile：服务端key路径

3 为rabbit_web_stomp授权SSL

在rabbit（rabbit.config）的配置中加入如下配置：

{rabbitmq_web_stomp,      [{ssl_config, [{port,       15671},            {backlog,    1024},            {certfile,   path/to/certs/client/cert.pem"},            {keyfile,    "path/to/certs/client/key.pem"},        {cacertfile,"path/to/certs/testca/cacert.pem"},        {password,   "changeme"}]}]}

配置项参数说明如下：

port:端口号

backlog：最大等待连接队列数，默认1024

certfile：客户端证书路径

keyfile：客户端key路径

caceretfile：根证书路径

password：客户端证书保护密码

配置好如上项，就可以通过https://ip:port/stomp访问了。