自己写了个小测试:
对本地的aac文件用MediaCodec解码出来,就是pcm编码的音频数据了,然后直接将pcm数据写进AudioTrack进行播放。
public class AudioDecoder { private static final String TAG = "AudioDecoder"; public static final int KEY_CHANNEL_COUNT = 0; private Worker mWorker; private String path; public AudioDecoder(String filename) { this.path = filename; } public void start() { if (mWorker == null) { mWorker = new Worker(); mWorker.setRunning(true); mWorker.start(); } } public void stop() { if (mWorker != null) { mWorker.setRunning(false); mWorker = null; } } private class Worker extends Thread { private static final int KEY_SAMPLE_RATE = 0; private boolean isRunning = false; private AudioTrack mPlayer; private MediaCodec mDecoder; private MediaExtractor extractor; public void setRunning(boolean run) { isRunning = run; } @Override public void run() { super.run(); if (!prepare()) { isRunning = false; Log.d(TAG, "音频解码器初始化失败"); } while (isRunning) { decode(); } release(); } /** * 等待客户端连接,初始化解码器 * * @return 初始化失败返回false,成功返回true */ public boolean prepare() { mPlayer = new AudioTrack(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC, 8000, AudioFormat.CHANNEL_OUT_STEREO, AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_16BIT, 2048, AudioTrack.MODE_STREAM); mPlayer.play(); try { mDecoder = MediaCodec.createDecoderByType("audio/mp4a-latm"); final String encodeFile = path; extractor = new MediaExtractor(); extractor.setDataSource(encodeFile); MediaFormat mediaFormat = null; for (int i = 0; i < extractor.getTrackCount(); i++) { MediaFormat format = extractor.getTrackFormat(i); String mime = format.getString(MediaFormat.KEY_MIME); if (mime.startsWith("audio/")) { extractor.selectTrack(i); mediaFormat = format; break; } } mediaFormat.setString(MediaFormat.KEY_MIME, "audio/mp4a-latm"); mediaFormat.setInteger(MediaFormat.KEY_CHANNEL_COUNT, KEY_CHANNEL_COUNT); mediaFormat.setInteger(MediaFormat.KEY_SAMPLE_RATE, KEY_SAMPLE_RATE); mediaFormat.setInteger(MediaFormat.KEY_BIT_RATE, 24000); mediaFormat.setInteger(MediaFormat.KEY_IS_ADTS, 1); mediaFormat.setInteger(MediaFormat.KEY_AAC_PROFILE, 0); mDecoder.configure(mediaFormat, null, null, 0); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); return false; } if (mDecoder == null) { Log.e(TAG, "create mediaDecode failed"); return false; } mDecoder.start(); return true; } /** * aac解码+播放 */ public void decode() { ByteBuffer[] codecInputBuffers = mDecoder.getInputBuffers(); ByteBuffer[] codecOutputBuffers = mDecoder.getOutputBuffers(); final long kTimeOutUs = 5000; MediaCodec.BufferInfo info = new MediaCodec.BufferInfo(); boolean sawInputEOS = false; boolean sawOutputEOS = false; int totalRawSize = 0; try { while (!sawOutputEOS) { if (!sawInputEOS) { int inputBufIndex = mDecoder.dequeueInputBuffer(kTimeOutUs); if (inputBufIndex >= 0) { ByteBuffer dstBuf = codecInputBuffers[inputBufIndex]; int sampleSize = extractor.readSampleData(dstBuf, 0); if (sampleSize < 0) { Log.i("TAG", "saw input EOS."); sawInputEOS = true; mDecoder.queueInputBuffer(inputBufIndex, 0, 0, 0, MediaCodec.BUFFER_FLAG_END_OF_STREAM); } else { long presentationTimeUs = extractor.getSampleTime(); mDecoder.queueInputBuffer(inputBufIndex, 0, sampleSize, presentationTimeUs, 0); extractor.advance(); } } } int res = mDecoder.dequeueOutputBuffer(info, kTimeOutUs); if (res >= 0) { int outputBufIndex = res; if ((info.flags & MediaCodec.BUFFER_FLAG_CODEC_CONFIG) != 0) { Log.i("TAG", "audio encoder: codec config buffer"); mDecoder.releaseOutputBuffer(outputBufIndex, false); continue; } if (info.size != 0) { ByteBuffer outBuf = codecOutputBuffers[outputBufIndex]; outBuf.position(info.offset); outBuf.limit(info.offset + info.size); byte[] data = new byte[info.size]; outBuf.get(data); totalRawSize += data.length; mPlayer.write(data, 0, info.size); } mDecoder.releaseOutputBuffer(outputBufIndex, false); if ((info.flags & MediaCodec.BUFFER_FLAG_END_OF_STREAM) != 0) { Log.i("TAG", "saw output EOS."); sawOutputEOS = true; } } else if (res == MediaCodec.INFO_OUTPUT_BUFFERS_CHANGED) { codecOutputBuffers = mDecoder.getOutputBuffers(); Log.i("TAG", "output buffers have changed."); } else if (res == MediaCodec.INFO_OUTPUT_FORMAT_CHANGED) { MediaFormat oformat = mDecoder.getOutputFormat(); Log.i("TAG", "output format has changed to " + oformat); } } } finally { extractor.release(); } } /** * 释放资源 */ private void release() { if (mDecoder != null) { mDecoder.stop(); mDecoder.release(); } if (mPlayer != null) { mPlayer.stop(); mPlayer.release(); mPlayer = null; } if (extractor != null) { extractor.release(); extractor = null; } } }}
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使用的时候就传aac文件的路径,然后直接开启线程就可以了:
String fielPath = (Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath() + "/audio.aac") AudioDecoder audioDecoder = new AudioDecoder(fielPath) audioDecoder.start()