LightOJ 1259
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Goldbach's conjecture is one of the oldest unsolved problemsin number theory and in all of mathematics. It states:
Every even integer, greater than 2,can be expressed as the sum of two primes [1].
Now your task is to check whether this conjecture holds forintegers up to 107.
Input
Input starts with an integer T (≤ 300),denoting the number of test cases.
Each case starts with a line containing an integer n (4≤ n ≤ 107, n is even).
Output
For each case, print the casenumber and the number of ways you can express n as sum of two primes. Tobe more specific, we want to find the number of (a, b) where
1) Both aand b are prime
2) a + b= n
3) a ≤b
Sample Input
Output for Sample Input
2
6
4
Case 1: 1
Case 2: 1
Note
1. Aninteger is said to be prime, if it is divisible by exactly two differentintegers. First few primes are 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, ...
题意:给你一个偶数n,问有多少种方案找到两个数a,b,且a+b=n,a<=b,a和b是素数
思路:直接打个表就行了,然后暴力验证,但是用int来标记数会超内存,所以说改成bool就好了
#include<iostream>#include<algorithm>#include<cstring>#include<cstdio>#include<cmath>using namespace std;typedef long long ll;const int maxn = 1e7+5;bool prim[maxn];int primes[700000], p;void init(){ for(int i = 2; i < maxn; i++) if(!prim[i]) { primes[p++] = i; for(int j = i+i; j < maxn; j += i) prim[j] = true; }}int main(){ init(); int n, T; scanf("%d", &T); for(int kase =1; kase <= T; kase++) { scanf("%d", &n); int ans = 0; for(int i = 0; primes[i] <= n/2; i++) { if(!prim[n-primes[i]]) ans++; } printf("Case %d: %d\n", kase, ans); } return 0;}
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