70. Climbing Stairs

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原文题目:

You are climbing a stair case. It takes n steps to reach to the top.

Each time you can either climb 1 or 2 steps. In how many distinct ways can you climb to the top?

Note: Given n will be a positive integer.


读题:

这个题目一看就知道是斐波那契数列的变形,因此有两种方法解决:递归和非递归,这里都给出,由于使用递归时的处理时间太长,提交系统后超时,因此提交采用非递归。


非递归方法:

class Solution(object):    def climbStairs(self, n):        """        :type n: int        :rtype: int        """        if n < 0:            return 0        if n == 1 or n ==0:            return 1        result = 1        pre = 1        while n >= 2:            n -= 1            nextvalue = pre            pre = result            result = pre + nextvalue        return result
递归方法:

class Solution(object):    def climbStairs(self, n):        """        :type n: int        :rtype: int        """        if n < 0:            return 0        if n == 1 or n ==0:            return 1        else:            return self.climbStairs(n-1) + self.climbStairs(n-2)



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