基数排序
来源:互联网 发布:吉林大学人工智能老师 编辑:程序博客网 时间:2024/06/08 05:14
import java.util.Arrays;public class RadixSort { //基于计数排序的基数排序算法 public static void radixSort(int[] array,int radix, int digit) { //array为待排序数组 //radix,代表基数,实际就是几个数字,那就是10喽 //digit代表排序元素的位数,实际意义是排序趟数 int length = array.length; int[] res = new int[length]; int[] c = new int[radix];//radix就是10,因为0到9共10个数字 int divide = 1;//用于每次把数字缩小10倍 for (int i = 0; i < digit; i++) { res = Arrays.copyOf(array, length); Arrays.fill(c, 0); for (int j = 0; j < length; j++) { int tempKey = (res[j]/divide)%radix; c[tempKey]++; } for (int j = 1; j < radix; j++) { c [j] = c[j] + c[j-1]; } for (int j=length-1; j>=0; j--) { int tempKey = (res[j]/divide)%radix; array[c[tempKey]-1] = res[j]; c[tempKey]--; } divide = divide * radix; } } public static int countDigit(int[] array) { int max = array[0]; for (int i = 1; i < array.length; i++) { if (array[i] > max) { max = array[i]; } } int time = 0; /* while (max > 0) { max /= 10; time++; }*/int time=(int)Math.rint(Math.log10(max));//向上去整 return time; } public static void main(String[] args) { int[] array = {3,2,3,2,5,333,45566,2345678,78,990,12,432,56}; int time = countDigit(array); //System.out.println(time); radixSort(array,10,time); for (int i = 0; i < array.length; i++) { System.out.print(" " + array[i]); } }}