2012-7-10可樂词汇积累④

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 at the side of相比
side原始涵义:
n. 旁边,边,侧面,方面 She argued her side of the casewell.  她有理有据地陈述了自己的意见。
同义替换:=
造句:She then looks at the reverse side of the coin.接著她看了看钱币的反面。

 on the sly偷偷地
sly原始涵义:
adj. 狡猾的,诡密的,偷偷摸摸的 Don't trust him, he is a sly oldfox.  别相信他,他像老狐狸一样狡猾。
同义替换:= secretly
造句:Even after I was married and had children of my own, dad wouldslip me money on the sly.即便后来我结了婚,有了自己的孩子,爸爸还是经常偷偷地塞给我一些钱。

 smell of的气味
smell原始涵义:
n. 气味,嗅觉,嗅 v. 嗅,闻,散发气味,有 ... 气味 The reporter began to smell a goodstory.  那记者意识到要有精彩的报道材料。
同义替换:=scent of
造句:You can smell the smell of cheese. 你能到乾酪的气味。

 be sorryabout/for懊悔的,后悔的,难过的
sorry原始涵义:
adj. 对不起的,抱歉的,难过的,遗憾的 int. 对不起 I was sorry to hear that your cathad died.  听说你的猫死了,我觉得很难过。
造句:He was sorry for her and tried to cheer herup.  他为她感到难过,并试图使她振作起来。

 speak illof的坏话;speak well of的好话
speak原始涵义:
v. 说话,讲,演说,发言 I'm quite capable of speaking for myself, thankyou!  我还是有能力把话说清楚的,谢谢你吧。
同义替换:=say bad things about
造句:We should not speak ill of others behind their backs.我们不应该在背后说别人的坏话。

 

 

 specialize in专门研究,专攻
specialize原始涵义:
vt. 专门研究,专攻,使 ... 特殊化 vi. 专攻,特殊化 This shop specializes inchocolates.  这个商店专门出售巧克力。
同义替换:=major in
造句:He specializes in oriental history. 他专门研究东方史。

 in spite of 尽管
spite原始涵义:
n. 恶意,怨恨 vt. 刁难,伤害 I'm sure he took my parking space just to spiteme.  我认为他侵占我的停车位肯定是有意和我作对。
同义替换:= despite
真题重现:
In spite of “endless talk of difference” American society is anamazing machine for homogenizingpeople.尽管总是有关于差异的言论,美国社会却是同化人的神奇机器。   (2006阅读)
造句:I went shopping in spite of the rain. 尽管下雨,我还是出去买东西了。

 on the pot(=at the place of theaction)在现场, 在出事地点; 或(=at once) 立即
pot原始涵义:
n. 盆,罐,壶,坩埚,奖杯 vt. 装入盆中,在锅中煮,近距离射击 vi. 射击 The unusual shape of thispot dates it at about A. D. 400. 我们凭这只壶罕有的外形推测它大约制于公元400年左右。

同义替换:= at the place of the action; at once

take a stand against 采取某种立场反对 take a stand for采取某种立场支持…
stand原始涵义:
n. 站立,站住,停顿,讲台,看台,立场 vi. 站,立,坐落,停滞,位在 It stands for CentralIntelligence agency. 它代表中央情报局。

同义替换:=oppose
造句:We have to take a clear-cut stand against this adverse current.现在我们要顶住这股逆流,旗帜要鲜明。

 stare at 目不转睛地看, 凝视,盯着
stare原始涵义:
vi. 注视,凝视,瞪视,显眼 vt. 盯 n. 凝视 An elderly woman at the next tabletried to stare me down. 邻桌的一位老妇人想把我盯视得坐立不安。
同义替换:=gaze on
造句:Everyone stupidly turned to stare at us. 每个人都傻了吧唧地开始盯着我们。