HDU 5442 Favorite Donut(最大表示法)
来源:互联网 发布:网络营销策划什么意思 编辑:程序博客网 时间:2024/05/22 04:59
Favorite Donut
Time Limit: 1500/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 131072/131072 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 2746 Accepted Submission(s): 667
Problem Description
Lulu has a sweet tooth. Her favorite food is ring donut. Everyday she buys a ring donut from the same bakery. A ring donut is consists ofn parts. Every part has its own sugariness that can be expressed by a letter from a to z (from low to high), and a ring donut can be expressed by a string whose i-th character represents the sugariness of thei−th part in clockwise order. Note that z is the sweetest, and two parts are equally sweet if they have the same sugariness.
Once Lulu eats a part of the donut, she must continue to eat its uneaten adjacent part until all parts are eaten. Therefore, she has to eat either clockwise or counter-clockwise after her first bite, and there are2n ways to eat the ring donut of n parts. For example, Lulu has 6 ways to eat a ring donut abc :abc,bca,cab,acb,bac,cba . Lulu likes eating the sweetest part first, so she actually prefer the way of the greatest lexicographic order. If there are two or more lexicographic maxima, then she will prefer the way whose starting part has the minimum index in clockwise order. If two ways start at the same part, then she will prefer eating the donut in clockwise order. Please compute the way to eat the donut she likes most.
Once Lulu eats a part of the donut, she must continue to eat its uneaten adjacent part until all parts are eaten. Therefore, she has to eat either clockwise or counter-clockwise after her first bite, and there are
Input
First line contain one integer T,T≤20 , which means the number of test case.
For each test case, the first line contains one integern,n≤20000 , which represents how many parts the ring donut has. The next line contains a string consisted ofn lowercase alphabets representing the ring donut.
For each test case, the first line contains one integer
Output
You should print one line for each test case, consisted of two integers, which represents the starting point (from1 to n ) and the direction (0 for clockwise and 1 for counterclockwise).
Sample Input
24abab4aaab
Sample Output
2 04 0
Source
2015 ACM/ICPC Asia Regional Changchun Online
大体题意:
给你一个长度为n 的字符串,你有2n种方式构造这个字符串,就是从某一个位置开始逆时针或者顺时针走,求出字典序最大的方案并且求出位置,如果正反字典序相同,输出位置小的那个!
思路:
用最小表示法模板改造成最大表示法,顺时针很好说。
逆时针的话,虽然反转了字符串,但位置也反转了,所以有个小小的改动:
if (k >= n){
i = i + (n-1-i)/(j-i)*(j-i);
break;
}
详细见代码:
#include<cstdio>#include<cstring>#include<algorithm>#include<string>#include<iostream>using namespace std;int ans[2];const int maxn = 20000 + 10;string solve1(string s,int id){ int i,j,k,l; int n = s.length(); s+=s; for (i = 0, j = 1; j < n; ){ for (k = 0; k < n && s[i + k] == s[j + k]; ++k); if (k >= n)break; if (s[i+k] > s[j+k]) j += k+1; else { l = i + k; i = j; j = max(j,l) + 1; } } ans[id] = i; return s.substr(i,n);}string solve2(string s,int id){ int i,j,k,l; int n = s.length(); s += s; for (i = 0, j = 1; j < n; ){ for (k = 0; k < n && s[i+k] == s[j+k]; ++k);\ if (k >= n){ i = i + (n-1-i)/(j-i)*(j-i); break; } if (s[i+k] > s[j+k]){ j += k+1; } else{ l = i + k; i = j; j = max(j,l)+1; } } ans[id] = i; return s.substr(i,n);}char s[maxn];int main(){ int T; scanf("%d",&T); while(T--){ int n; scanf("%d",&n); scanf("%s",s); string s1 = solve1(s,0); reverse(s,s+n); string s2 = solve2(s,1); int ans1 = ans[0],ans2 = ans[1]; if (s1 > s2){ printf("%d %d\n",ans1+1,0); } else if (s1 < s2){ printf("%d %d\n",n-ans2,1); } else{ int pos1 = ans1 + 1; int pos2 = n-ans2; if (pos1 <= pos2)printf("%d %d\n",ans1+1,0); else printf("%d %d\n",n-ans2,1); } } return 0;}
0 0
- hdu 5442 Favorite Donut(最大表示法+kmp)
- HDU 5442 Favorite Donut(最大表示法)
- HDU 5442 Favorite Donut(字符串最大表示法)
- hdu 5442 Favorite Donut(最大表示法+kmp)
- HDU 5442 Favorite Donut 最大最小表示法+KMP
- hdu 5442 Favorite Donut (最大表示法+KMP)
- HDU 5442 Favorite Donut 最大表示法+KMP
- HDU 5442 Favorite Donut (最大表示法+KMP || 后缀数组)
- hdu 5442 Favorite Donut(最小表示法+kmp)
- hdu 5442 Favorite Donut(kmp+最小表示法)
- [HDU 5443]Favorite Donut[KMP][最大表示]
- HDU 5442 Favorite Donut(最大表示法 + KMP 2015长春网络赛)
- hdoj 5442 Favorite Donut 【KMP最大表示法 后缀数组】
- hdu5442 Favorite Donut(最大表示法+KMP)
- HDU5442 Favorite Donut(KMP+最大表示法)
- hdu 5442 Favorite Donut 最小表示法+KMP
- hdu 5442 Favorite Donut (最小表示法 or 后缀数组)
- HDU 5442 Favorite Donut
- 安卓实用方法,类,接口
- java 采用MD5加密解密
- luci流程简介
- UVA 10791 Minimum Sum LCM(质因数分解+数学分析)
- RMQ算法之Sparse Table算法
- HDU 5442 Favorite Donut(最大表示法)
- Kali Linux 支持 pecl
- TCP/IP、Http、Socket的区别
- java 抽象类
- 计算某年的1月1号是星期几
- POJ 1125 可不可能遍历所有点情况下的最短路径
- ANDROID SDK体系介绍
- ice安装及配置
- JAVA定时器ScheduledExecutorService中,scheduleAtFixedRate和scheduleWithFixedDelay的区别