9-11NOIP模拟赛总结

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今天尽力了考了110,还算好吧,能拿的分都拿了。

T1

第一题是一道状压dp,可能是我状态没定好, 我的转移的复杂度有O(2n×n2×k),明天去看看别人的状态怎么定的。其实发现离正解没差多少,只要记一个后缀就好了,学习了一个新的函数__builtin_ctz(x)数二进制后缀0的个数.clz相反.

T2

第二题没什么思路,打了个暴力。第二题就是个分治,问题是求i=1nj=inMax(i,j)Min(i,j)考虑分治,然后发现只需要统计l,r跨越mid的贡献,用两个指针扫,然后维护答案即可。

#include<iostream>#include<cstdio>#include<cstring>#include<cstdlib>#include<cmath>#include<algorithm>using namespace std;typedef long long LL;#define REP(i, a, b) for(register LL i = (a), i##_end_ = (b); i <= i##_end_; ++ i)#define DREP(i, a, b) for(register LL i = (a), i##_end_ = (b); i >= i##_end_; -- i)#define mem(a, b) memset((a), b, sizeof(a))LL read(){    register LL fg = 1,sum = 0;char c = getchar();    while(!isdigit(c)) { if(c == '-')fg = -1; c = getchar(); }    while(isdigit(c)) { sum = sum * 10 + c - '0'; c = getchar();    }    return fg * sum;}template<typename T> inline bool chkmin(T &a, const T &b) { return a > b ? a = b, 1 : 0; }template<typename T> inline bool chkmax(T &a, const T &b) { return a < b ? a = b, 1 : 0; }const int maxn = 500000+10;const LL mod = 1e9 + 7;const LL INF = 1e14;LL n;LL a[maxn];LL smx[maxn],smn[maxn],sm[maxn];LL ans;#define fl(a,n) fill(a+1,a+1+n,0);void work(LL l,LL r){    if(l == r)    {        (ans += (a[l] * a[l]) % mod) %= mod;        return;    }    LL mid = (l + r) >> 1;    work(l,mid); work(mid+1,r);    LL x = -1e14,y = 1e14;    REP(i,mid+1,r)    {        x = max(x,a[i]);y = min(y,a[i]);        smx[i] = (smx[i-1] + x)%mod;        smn[i] = (smn[i-1] + y)%mod;        sm[i] = (sm[i-1] + (x * y)%mod)%mod;    }    LL j = mid + 1,k = mid+1;    x = -1e14, y = 1e14;    DREP(i,mid,l)    {        x = max(x, a[i]); y = min(y, a[i]);        for(; j <= r && a[j] <= x; ++j);        for(; k <= r && a[k] >= y; ++k);        LL L = min(j, k), R = max(j, k);        (ans += ((x * y) % mod * (L - mid - 1)) % mod) %= mod;        (ans += (sm[r] - sm[R - 1] + mod) % mod) %= mod;        if(j <= k) (ans += (y * (smx[R - 1] - smx[L - 1])) % mod) %= mod;        else (ans += (x * (smn[R - 1] - smn[L - 1])) % mod) %= mod;    }}int main(){#ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE    freopen("seq.in","r",stdin);    freopen("seq.out","w",stdout);#endif    n = read();    REP(i,1,n) a[i] = read();    work(1, n);    printf("%lld\n", (ans + mod) % mod);    return 0;}

T3

同样暴力.60pt其实不难想,根据期望的一些线性,我们可以把期望分开来算,算这个位置的期望的位置,然后暴力统计就好了.

经验与不足

该拿的分都拿到,不能拿的尽量骗,先看题,打暴力,节奏要稳,不能因为题目难度乱了节奏,跟着今天这种节奏就很好的。

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