Codeforces 814D An overnight dance in discotheque【思维】
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The crowdedness of the discotheque would never stop our friends from having fun, but a bit more spaciousness won't hurt, will it?
The discotheque can be seen as an infinite xy-plane, in which there are a total ofn dancers. Once someone starts moving around, they will move only inside their own movement range, which is a circular areaCi described by a center(xi, yi) and a radiusri.No two ranges' borders have more than one common point, that is for every pair(i, j) (1 ≤ i < j ≤ n) either rangesCi andCj are disjoint, or one of them is a subset of the other. Note that it's possible that two ranges' borders share a single common point, but no two dancers have exactly the same ranges.
Tsukihi, being one of them, defines the spaciousness to bethe area covered by an odd number of movement ranges of dancers who are moving. An example is shown below, with shaded regions representing thespaciousness if everyone moves at the same time.
But no one keeps moving for the whole night after all, so the whole night's time is divided into two halves — before midnight and after midnight. Every dancer moves around in one half, while sitting down with friends in the other. Thespaciousness of two halves are calculated separately and their sum should, of course, be as large as possible. The following figure shows an optimal solution to the example above.
By different plans of who dances in the first half and who does in the other, different sums ofspaciousness over two halves are achieved. You are to find the largest achievable value of this sum.
The first line of input contains a positive integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 1 000) — the number of dancers.
The following n lines each describes a dancer: thei-th line among them contains three space-separated integersxi,yi andri ( - 106 ≤ xi, yi ≤ 106,1 ≤ ri ≤ 106), describing a circular movement range centered at(xi, yi) with radiusri.
Output one decimal number — the largest achievable sum of spaciousness over two halves of the night.
The output is considered correct if it has a relative or absolute error of at most10 - 9. Formally, let your answer bea, and the jury's answer be b. Your answer is considered correct if .
52 1 60 4 12 -1 31 -2 14 -1 1
138.23007676
80 0 10 0 20 0 30 0 40 0 50 0 60 0 70 0 8
289.02652413
The first sample corresponds to the illustrations in the legend.
题目大意:
让你将一堆圆圈分成两组,然后每一组取面积并集,问两个组并集的面积最大和是多少。
思路;
以被整个覆盖为界限,偶数分出一组,偶数分出一组。
然后最大面积的圈圈和奇数次的圈圈分在一组,另一部分作为另一组。
Ac代码:
#include<stdio.h>#include<string.h>#include<algorithm>#include<math.h>using namespace std;const double PI=acos(-1);struct node{ double x,y,r,s; int tot;}a[1500];int cmp(node a, node b){ return a.r > b.r;}int main(){ int n; while(~scanf("%d",&n)) { for(int i=0;i<n;i++) { scanf("%lf%lf%lf",&a[i].x,&a[i].y,&a[i].r); a[i].s=PI*a[i].r*a[i].r; } sort(a,a+n,cmp); for(int i=0;i<n;i++) { for(int j=i+1;j<n;j++) { if((a[i].x-a[j].x)*(a[i].x-a[j].x)+(a[i].y-a[j].y)*(a[i].y-a[j].y)<(a[i].r+a[j].r)*(a[i].r+a[j].r)) { a[j].tot++; } } } double output=0; for(int i=0;i<n;i++) { if(a[i].tot==0)output+=a[i].s; else if(a[i].tot%2==1)output+=a[i].s; else if(a[i].tot%2==0)output-=a[i].s; } printf("%.10lf\n",output); }}
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